AfDB Hall

Central Laboratory Infrastructure and Institutional Capability of AUST

The African University of Science and Technology (AUST) hosts a world-class, multidisciplinary research and instrumentation ecosystem. Supported by international development funding from the African Development Bank (AfDB) and partner agencies, AUST’s research infrastructure provides an exceptional platform for cutting-edge scientific discovery, industrial R&D, and technological innovation across Sub-Saharan Africa.

Our state-of-the-art laboratory facilities bridge fundamental research and commercial application across five primary scientific pillars:

  1. Advanced Materials, Nanotechnology and Functional Thin Films
  2. Energy Storage, Battery Fabrication and Micro/Nanodevices
  3. Petroleum Geosciences, Reservoir Physics and Complex Drilling Fluid Dynamics
  4. Analytical Spectroscopy, Elemental Characterization and Nanomechanics
  5. Mineral Processing, Extractive Metallurgy and Civil Engineering Materials

AUST offers a comprehensive end-to-end research pipeline, ranging from raw material extraction, sizing, and synthesis to ultra-precision nano-characterization, thin-film deposition, prototype assembly, and simulated downhole reservoir testing. This integrated infrastructure positions AUST as a premier institutional partner for competitive international research grants (e.g., AfDB, World Bank, Horizon Europe, TETFund, USAID, NSF, and industrial consortia).

 

Overview of Core Research Laboratories and Facilities 

Laboratory 3: Materials Science and Energy Device Fabrication Laboratory

Lab 3 is fully equipped for solid-state synthesis, thin-film casting, controlled-atmosphere heat treatment, and precision battery/electrode prototyping. 

  • Key Capabilities: Precision tape-casting coater, disc cutters, digital pressure-controlled crimpers, electrode punching, and laminated film formers for energy storage/battery research. 
  • Controlled Environment and Processing: PLAS LABS inert-atmosphere glove boxes, vacuum ovens, Centorr high-vacuum furnace, and Thermo-Scientific Lindberg/Blue M tube/box furnaces. 
  • Electrochemical and Structural Integrity: Gamry Reference 600 Potentiostat/Galvanostat, DCM MPI 2400 magnetic particle non-destructive defect inspection, and Milli-Q ultrapure water systems. 

Laboratory 4: Mineral Processing and Material Preparation Laboratory

Lab 4 serves as the primary gateway for beneficiation, extractive metallurgy, comminution, and mechanical preparation of mineral resources and industrial waste. 

  • Key Capabilities: Heavy-duty crushers, planetary ball mills, gyratory shakers, linear compactors, liquid-liquid and solid-liquid extraction units, precision specimen saws, high-temperature muffle and tubular furnaces, and sonicators. 

Laboratory 5: Advanced Materials Characterization and Nanomechanics Laboratory

Lab 5 delivers high-end analytical spectroscopy, elemental determination, surface topology, and nanomechanical testing. 

  • Key Capabilities: Hysitron TI 950 TriboIndenter for nanoscale hardness, elastic modulus, and nanoscratch response; HORIBA Partica LA-960 Laser Diffraction Particle Size Analyzer (0.01 µm to 5000 µm); Analytik Jena novAA 350 Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS); Thermo Scientific Nicolet iS5 FT-IR Spectrometer; Analytik Jena SPECORD & Jenway 6850 UV/Vis Spectrophotometers; Drawell DW-TY-9800L XRF Spectrometer; BioLogic SP-300 Electrochemical Workstation; Instron 3345 Universal Testing Machine; and Buehler PlanarMet 300 metallographic preparation suite. 

Laboratory 7: Petroleum Geosciences, Core Analysis and Bio-Environmental Laboratory

Lab 7 bridges core petrophysical characterization, reservoir fluid dynamics, molecular bio-incubations, and structural crystallography. 

  • Key Capabilities: Core Lab ULTRAPERM L-500 permeability systems, Bruker X-ray Diffractometer (XRD), ASTM D1160 Vacuum Distillation apparatus, SHELL LAB SCO2W water-jacketed CO2 incubator, Consort EV215 electrophoresis systems, cryogenic storage, low-pressure filter presses, OFITE mud balances and resistivity meters, and Yakos 65 vertical laminar flow work environments. 

Laboratory 8: Nanotechnology, Advanced Energy Materials and Thin-Film Laboratory

Lab 8 provides a clean, controlled environment dedicated to solar cell fabrication, nanofiber synthesis, functional coatings, and thermal characterization. 

  • Key Capabilities: Electrospinning unit for nanofiber production, Thermal Evaporator for vacuum thin-film deposition, DX-27 Mini X-ray Diffractometer, Thermogravimetric Analyzer (TGA) for thermal stability, Precision Spin Coaters, 4-Point Probe electrical resistivity stations, high-temperature HPLC, Soxhlet extraction, inert glove boxes, and vertical laminar flow stations. 

Laboratory 10: Drilling Fluids, Cementing & Petroleum Engineering Laboratory

Lab 10 specializes in high-temperature, high-pressure (HTHP) simulation of drilling fluids, oil-well cement setting, and downhole fluid mechanics. 

  • Key Capabilities: OFITE Single Cell Ultrasonic Cement Analyser (UCA), HTHP Filter Presses, HTHP Permeability Plugging Testers, HTHP Dynamic Filter Press, Atmospheric Consistometer, Swell Meters, EP & Lubricity Testers, Capillary Suction Timers, Emulsion Stability Meters, Garret Gas Train for H2S detection, 8-Speed Viscometers, and Stuart RE300 Rotary Evaporators. 

 

Asset and Equipment Capability Register

Table 1: Materials Fabrication, Energy and Battery Prototyping (Lab 3 & Lab 8)

 

Asset / Instrument Name

Model / Manufacturer

Asset Tag Code

Key Research Capabilities & Operational Scope

Electrospinning Unit

Standard System

AUST/LE/AFDB/EL8/015

Synthesis of continuous polymeric, ceramic, and composite micro/nanofibers. 

Thermal Evaporator

High-Vacuum Suite

AUST/LE/AFDB/EL8/030

Physical vapor deposition (PVD) of thin films for photovoltaics and electronics. 

Precision Spin Coaters (2 Units)

Standard Series

AUST/LE/AFDB/EL8/025 /

Uniform thin-film deposition and liquid coating on substrates at controlled RPM. 

Tape Casting Coater

MTI Corporation Compact

AUST/LE/AFDB/MSL3/04

Deposition of uniform thin-film tapes and slurries for battery/fuel cell electrodes. 

Precision Disc Cutter

MTI Corporation

AUST/LE/AFDB/MSL3/05

Precision disc cutting of electrode sheets and thin-film materials.

Electrode Punching Machine

MTI Corporation

AUST/LE/AFDB/MSL3/08

Repeatable punching of battery electrodes into standard cell formats. 

Electric Crimper

MTI Digital Pressure

AUST/LE/AFDB/MSL3/06

Pressure-controlled sealing and crimping of coin cell batteries and test units.

Laminated Film Machine

MTI Corporation

AUST/LE/AFDB/MSL3/07

Multilayer film lamination and flexible electronic substrate fabrication. 

Inert Atmosphere Glove Boxes

PLAS LABS / Standard

AUST/LE/AFDB/MSL3/016 / EL8/031

Oxygen and moisture-sensitive material handling and battery assembly. 

Vacuum & Tube Furnaces

Centorr / Lindberg Blue M

AUST/LE/AFDB/MSL3/09 / MSL3/010

High-temperature controlled atmosphere sintering, calcination, and annealing. 

         

Table 2: Analytical Characterization, Spectroscopy and Nanomechanics (Lab 5 & Lab 8)

Asset / Instrument NameModel / ManufacturerAsset Tag CodeKey Research Capabilities & Operational Scope
Nanoindentation SystemHysitron TI 950 TriboIndenterAUST/LE/AFDB/CLG/012Nanoscale hardness, elastic modulus, fracture toughness, and nanoscratch testing. 
Atomic Absorption SpectrophotometerAnalytik Jena novAA 350AUST/LE/AFDB/CL6/03Trace elemental quantification in environmental, material, and geological samples. 
FT-IR SpectrometerThermo Nicolet iS5 (iD1)AUST/LE/AFDB/CL6/06Chemical functional group identification in solids, liquids, films, and gases. 
Multifunctional XRF AnalyzerDrawell DW-TY-9800LAUST/LE/AFDB/CL6/07Non-destructive qualitative and quantitative elemental analysis across matrix types. 
X-Ray Diffractometers (XRD)Bruker XRD / DX-27 MiniAUST/LE/AFDB/RPVT7/018 / EL8/013Crystal phase identification, lattice parameter determination, and mineralogy. 
Laser Particle Size AnalyzerHORIBA Partica LA-960AUST/LE/AFDB/CL6/015Wide-range particle size distribution analysis  (0.001 µm to 5000 µm). 
Electrochemical WorkstationsBioLogic SP-300 / Gamry Ref 600AUST/LE/AFDB/CL6/01 / MSL3/018Cyclic voltammetry, impedance spectroscopy (EIS), corrosion, and battery cycling. 
Thermogravimetric AnalyzerStandard TGAAUST/LE/AFDB/EL8/023Thermal stability, decomposition kinetics, and composition analysis up to elevated temperatures. 
4-Point Electrical Probes (2 Units)Standard SystemsAUST/LE/AFDB/EL8/018 / EL8/019Accurate electrical sheet resistance and conductivity measurement of thin films. 
Universal Testing MachineInstron 3345 (5 kN)AUST/LE/AFDB/CL6/04Tensile, compressive, flexural, and mechanical strength characterization. 

 

 

Table 3: Geosciences, Drilling Fluids & Petroleum Engineering (Lab 7 & Lab 10

Asset / Instrument NameModel / ManufacturerAsset Tag CodeKey Research Capabilities & Operational Scope
Core Permeability SystemsCore Lab ULTRAPERM L-500AUST/LE/AFDB/RPVT7/011 / 012Core plug gas permeability, porous media fluid flow, and formation characterization. 
Ultrasonic Cement AnalyserOFITE 120-50 Single CellAUST/LE/AFDB/DPL10/09Non-destructive evaluation of cement compressive strength under downhole conditions. 
HTHP Filter Press SuiteOFITE HTHP / Dynamic UnitsAUST/LE/AFDB/DPL10/032 / 21Filtration, fluid loss, and filter-cake evaluation under simulated downhole T&P. 
Permeability Plugging TesterOFITE HTHP PPTAUST/LE/AFDB/DPL/19 / DPL10/20Formation damage prevention and mud-seal evaluation on porous media. 
Atmospheric ConsistometerOFITE Model 60AUST/LE/AFDB/DPL10/24Cement slurry pumpability, thickening time, and rheological setting profiles. 
Vacuum Distillation UnitASTM D1160 ApparatusAUST/LE/AFDB/RPVT7/001High-boiling petroleum fraction separation and heavy crude characterization.
EP & Lubricity TesterOFITE Extreme Pressure UnitAUST/LE/AFDB/DPL10/14Friction coefficient and extreme-pressure lubricity evaluation of drilling muds. 
Rheology & Stability SuiteOFITE 8-Speed Viscometer / ESAUST/LE/AFDB/DPL10/08 / DPL10/18Complete drilling fluid rheology, yield stress, gel strength, and emulsion stability. 
Gas Train AnalysisOFITE Garret Gas Train Lab 10Quantitative analysis of soluble sulfides (H2S) and carbonates in drilling fluids. 

 

 

 

Table 4: Mineral Processing, Extractive Metallurgy and Synthesis (Lab 4)

Asset / Instrument NameModel / ManufacturerAsset Tag CodeKey Research Capabilities & Operational Scope
Planetary Ball Mills & CrusherStandard High-EnergyLab 4 SuiteMechanical alloying, ultrafine comminution, and mineral liberation. 
Extraction UnitMulti-Stage SystemLab 4 SuiteSolid-liquid and liquid-liquid leaching and hydrometallurgical extractions. 
Gyratory Shaker & SievesStandard IndustrialLab 4 SuiteParticle size classification, particle distribution, and mineral sizing. 
Linear Compactor & PressStandard SystemsLab 4 SuiteGreen body consolidation, powder compaction, and ceramic briquetting. 
High-Temp Muffle & Tube FurnacesStandard SeriesLab 4 SuiteCalcination, roasting, pyrometallurgy, and thermal transformation.