Central Laboratory Infrastructure and Institutional Capability of AUST
The African University of Science and Technology (AUST) hosts a world-class, multidisciplinary research and instrumentation ecosystem. Supported by international development funding from the African Development Bank (AfDB) and partner agencies, AUST’s research infrastructure provides an exceptional platform for cutting-edge scientific discovery, industrial R&D, and technological innovation across Sub-Saharan Africa.
Our state-of-the-art laboratory facilities bridge fundamental research and commercial application across five primary scientific pillars:
- Advanced Materials, Nanotechnology and Functional Thin Films
- Energy Storage, Battery Fabrication and Micro/Nanodevices
- Petroleum Geosciences, Reservoir Physics and Complex Drilling Fluid Dynamics
- Analytical Spectroscopy, Elemental Characterization and Nanomechanics
- Mineral Processing, Extractive Metallurgy and Civil Engineering Materials
AUST offers a comprehensive end-to-end research pipeline, ranging from raw material extraction, sizing, and synthesis to ultra-precision nano-characterization, thin-film deposition, prototype assembly, and simulated downhole reservoir testing. This integrated infrastructure positions AUST as a premier institutional partner for competitive international research grants (e.g., AfDB, World Bank, Horizon Europe, TETFund, USAID, NSF, and industrial consortia).
Overview of Core Research Laboratories and Facilities
Laboratory 3: Materials Science and Energy Device Fabrication Laboratory
Lab 3 is fully equipped for solid-state synthesis, thin-film casting, controlled-atmosphere heat treatment, and precision battery/electrode prototyping.
- Key Capabilities: Precision tape-casting coater, disc cutters, digital pressure-controlled crimpers, electrode punching, and laminated film formers for energy storage/battery research.
- Controlled Environment and Processing: PLAS LABS inert-atmosphere glove boxes, vacuum ovens, Centorr high-vacuum furnace, and Thermo-Scientific Lindberg/Blue M tube/box furnaces.
- Electrochemical and Structural Integrity: Gamry Reference 600 Potentiostat/Galvanostat, DCM MPI 2400 magnetic particle non-destructive defect inspection, and Milli-Q ultrapure water systems.
Laboratory 4: Mineral Processing and Material Preparation Laboratory
Lab 4 serves as the primary gateway for beneficiation, extractive metallurgy, comminution, and mechanical preparation of mineral resources and industrial waste.
- Key Capabilities: Heavy-duty crushers, planetary ball mills, gyratory shakers, linear compactors, liquid-liquid and solid-liquid extraction units, precision specimen saws, high-temperature muffle and tubular furnaces, and sonicators.
Laboratory 5: Advanced Materials Characterization and Nanomechanics Laboratory
Lab 5 delivers high-end analytical spectroscopy, elemental determination, surface topology, and nanomechanical testing.
- Key Capabilities: Hysitron TI 950 TriboIndenter for nanoscale hardness, elastic modulus, and nanoscratch response; HORIBA Partica LA-960 Laser Diffraction Particle Size Analyzer (0.01 µm to 5000 µm); Analytik Jena novAA 350 Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS); Thermo Scientific Nicolet iS5 FT-IR Spectrometer; Analytik Jena SPECORD & Jenway 6850 UV/Vis Spectrophotometers; Drawell DW-TY-9800L XRF Spectrometer; BioLogic SP-300 Electrochemical Workstation; Instron 3345 Universal Testing Machine; and Buehler PlanarMet 300 metallographic preparation suite.
Laboratory 7: Petroleum Geosciences, Core Analysis and Bio-Environmental Laboratory
Lab 7 bridges core petrophysical characterization, reservoir fluid dynamics, molecular bio-incubations, and structural crystallography.
- Key Capabilities: Core Lab ULTRAPERM L-500 permeability systems, Bruker X-ray Diffractometer (XRD), ASTM D1160 Vacuum Distillation apparatus, SHELL LAB SCO2W water-jacketed CO2 incubator, Consort EV215 electrophoresis systems, cryogenic storage, low-pressure filter presses, OFITE mud balances and resistivity meters, and Yakos 65 vertical laminar flow work environments.
Laboratory 8: Nanotechnology, Advanced Energy Materials and Thin-Film Laboratory
Lab 8 provides a clean, controlled environment dedicated to solar cell fabrication, nanofiber synthesis, functional coatings, and thermal characterization.
- Key Capabilities: Electrospinning unit for nanofiber production, Thermal Evaporator for vacuum thin-film deposition, DX-27 Mini X-ray Diffractometer, Thermogravimetric Analyzer (TGA) for thermal stability, Precision Spin Coaters, 4-Point Probe electrical resistivity stations, high-temperature HPLC, Soxhlet extraction, inert glove boxes, and vertical laminar flow stations.
Laboratory 10: Drilling Fluids, Cementing & Petroleum Engineering Laboratory
Lab 10 specializes in high-temperature, high-pressure (HTHP) simulation of drilling fluids, oil-well cement setting, and downhole fluid mechanics.
- Key Capabilities: OFITE Single Cell Ultrasonic Cement Analyser (UCA), HTHP Filter Presses, HTHP Permeability Plugging Testers, HTHP Dynamic Filter Press, Atmospheric Consistometer, Swell Meters, EP & Lubricity Testers, Capillary Suction Timers, Emulsion Stability Meters, Garret Gas Train for H2S detection, 8-Speed Viscometers, and Stuart RE300 Rotary Evaporators.
Asset and Equipment Capability Register
Table 1: Materials Fabrication, Energy and Battery Prototyping (Lab 3 & Lab 8)
Asset / Instrument Name | Model / Manufacturer | Asset Tag Code | Key Research Capabilities & Operational Scope |
Electrospinning Unit | Standard System | AUST/LE/AFDB/EL8/015 | Synthesis of continuous polymeric, ceramic, and composite micro/nanofibers. |
Thermal Evaporator | High-Vacuum Suite | AUST/LE/AFDB/EL8/030 | Physical vapor deposition (PVD) of thin films for photovoltaics and electronics. |
Precision Spin Coaters (2 Units) | Standard Series | AUST/LE/AFDB/EL8/025 / | Uniform thin-film deposition and liquid coating on substrates at controlled RPM. |
Tape Casting Coater | MTI Corporation Compact | AUST/LE/AFDB/MSL3/04 | Deposition of uniform thin-film tapes and slurries for battery/fuel cell electrodes. |
Precision Disc Cutter | MTI Corporation | AUST/LE/AFDB/MSL3/05 | Precision disc cutting of electrode sheets and thin-film materials. |
Electrode Punching Machine | MTI Corporation | AUST/LE/AFDB/MSL3/08 | Repeatable punching of battery electrodes into standard cell formats. |
Electric Crimper | MTI Digital Pressure | AUST/LE/AFDB/MSL3/06 | Pressure-controlled sealing and crimping of coin cell batteries and test units. |
Laminated Film Machine | MTI Corporation | AUST/LE/AFDB/MSL3/07 | Multilayer film lamination and flexible electronic substrate fabrication. |
Inert Atmosphere Glove Boxes | PLAS LABS / Standard | AUST/LE/AFDB/MSL3/016 / EL8/031 | Oxygen and moisture-sensitive material handling and battery assembly. |
Vacuum & Tube Furnaces | Centorr / Lindberg Blue M | AUST/LE/AFDB/MSL3/09 / MSL3/010 | High-temperature controlled atmosphere sintering, calcination, and annealing. |
Table 2: Analytical Characterization, Spectroscopy and Nanomechanics (Lab 5 & Lab 8)
| Asset / Instrument Name | Model / Manufacturer | Asset Tag Code | Key Research Capabilities & Operational Scope |
| Nanoindentation System | Hysitron TI 950 TriboIndenter | AUST/LE/AFDB/CLG/012 | Nanoscale hardness, elastic modulus, fracture toughness, and nanoscratch testing. |
| Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer | Analytik Jena novAA 350 | AUST/LE/AFDB/CL6/03 | Trace elemental quantification in environmental, material, and geological samples. |
| FT-IR Spectrometer | Thermo Nicolet iS5 (iD1) | AUST/LE/AFDB/CL6/06 | Chemical functional group identification in solids, liquids, films, and gases. |
| Multifunctional XRF Analyzer | Drawell DW-TY-9800L | AUST/LE/AFDB/CL6/07 | Non-destructive qualitative and quantitative elemental analysis across matrix types. |
| X-Ray Diffractometers (XRD) | Bruker XRD / DX-27 Mini | AUST/LE/AFDB/RPVT7/018 / EL8/013 | Crystal phase identification, lattice parameter determination, and mineralogy. |
| Laser Particle Size Analyzer | HORIBA Partica LA-960 | AUST/LE/AFDB/CL6/015 | Wide-range particle size distribution analysis (0.001 µm to 5000 µm). |
| Electrochemical Workstations | BioLogic SP-300 / Gamry Ref 600 | AUST/LE/AFDB/CL6/01 / MSL3/018 | Cyclic voltammetry, impedance spectroscopy (EIS), corrosion, and battery cycling. |
| Thermogravimetric Analyzer | Standard TGA | AUST/LE/AFDB/EL8/023 | Thermal stability, decomposition kinetics, and composition analysis up to elevated temperatures. |
| 4-Point Electrical Probes (2 Units) | Standard Systems | AUST/LE/AFDB/EL8/018 / EL8/019 | Accurate electrical sheet resistance and conductivity measurement of thin films. |
| Universal Testing Machine | Instron 3345 (5 kN) | AUST/LE/AFDB/CL6/04 | Tensile, compressive, flexural, and mechanical strength characterization. |
Table 3: Geosciences, Drilling Fluids & Petroleum Engineering (Lab 7 & Lab 10
| Asset / Instrument Name | Model / Manufacturer | Asset Tag Code | Key Research Capabilities & Operational Scope |
| Core Permeability Systems | Core Lab ULTRAPERM L-500 | AUST/LE/AFDB/RPVT7/011 / 012 | Core plug gas permeability, porous media fluid flow, and formation characterization. |
| Ultrasonic Cement Analyser | OFITE 120-50 Single Cell | AUST/LE/AFDB/DPL10/09 | Non-destructive evaluation of cement compressive strength under downhole conditions. |
| HTHP Filter Press Suite | OFITE HTHP / Dynamic Units | AUST/LE/AFDB/DPL10/032 / 21 | Filtration, fluid loss, and filter-cake evaluation under simulated downhole T&P. |
| Permeability Plugging Tester | OFITE HTHP PPT | AUST/LE/AFDB/DPL/19 / DPL10/20 | Formation damage prevention and mud-seal evaluation on porous media. |
| Atmospheric Consistometer | OFITE Model 60 | AUST/LE/AFDB/DPL10/24 | Cement slurry pumpability, thickening time, and rheological setting profiles. |
| Vacuum Distillation Unit | ASTM D1160 Apparatus | AUST/LE/AFDB/RPVT7/001 | High-boiling petroleum fraction separation and heavy crude characterization. |
| EP & Lubricity Tester | OFITE Extreme Pressure Unit | AUST/LE/AFDB/DPL10/14 | Friction coefficient and extreme-pressure lubricity evaluation of drilling muds. |
| Rheology & Stability Suite | OFITE 8-Speed Viscometer / ES | AUST/LE/AFDB/DPL10/08 / DPL10/18 | Complete drilling fluid rheology, yield stress, gel strength, and emulsion stability. |
| Gas Train Analysis | OFITE Garret Gas Train | Lab 10 | Quantitative analysis of soluble sulfides (H2S) and carbonates in drilling fluids. |
Table 4: Mineral Processing, Extractive Metallurgy and Synthesis (Lab 4)
| Asset / Instrument Name | Model / Manufacturer | Asset Tag Code | Key Research Capabilities & Operational Scope |
| Planetary Ball Mills & Crusher | Standard High-Energy | Lab 4 Suite | Mechanical alloying, ultrafine comminution, and mineral liberation. |
| Extraction Unit | Multi-Stage System | Lab 4 Suite | Solid-liquid and liquid-liquid leaching and hydrometallurgical extractions. |
| Gyratory Shaker & Sieves | Standard Industrial | Lab 4 Suite | Particle size classification, particle distribution, and mineral sizing. |
| Linear Compactor & Press | Standard Systems | Lab 4 Suite | Green body consolidation, powder compaction, and ceramic briquetting. |
| High-Temp Muffle & Tube Furnaces | Standard Series | Lab 4 Suite | Calcination, roasting, pyrometallurgy, and thermal transformation. |